What does AFIS stand for?

AFIS stands for Automated Fingerprint Information System. This system is integral to modern forensic science as it allows for the automated storage and retrieval of fingerprint data. It is used by law enforcement agencies to compare fingerprints found at crime scenes with those in a database, significantly enhancing the speed and efficiency of fingerprint identification. The automated nature of AFIS enables quick processing of large volumes of fingerprint information, aiding in criminal investigations and helping to identify suspects more effectively.

The other options do not accurately reflect the established terminology and purpose associated with AFIS. For instance, while the analysis and identification of fingerprints are part of forensic science, the specific functions and software referenced in the other choices do not define AFIS correctly as the standardized system used for fingerprint matching and identification.